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What is the cost of probabilistic error cancellation?
PostedJun 5, 2026
Question: What is a major practical cost of Probabilistic Error Cancellation?
A) It can require large sampling overhead because noisy operations are represented using quasi-probability decompositions
B) It prevents expectation values from being estimated
C) It only works on classical CPUs
D) It removes the need for calibration data
Correct: A
Explanation: Probabilistic Error Cancellation tries to reconstruct ideal expectation values by statistically inverting noise. This can be powerful, but the required number of samples may grow significantly.
Topic: quantum computing / error mitigation / PEC